Politics of DialogueNon-consensual Democracy and Critical Community

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About this book

Uses Bakhtin's thought to reassess the roles of dialogue, community and democracy in political theory

  • Provides an overview of the history of the dialogue/antagonism opposition embedded in modern political theory and the concept of dialogue in contemporary political theory
  • Demonstrates how Bakhtin’s theory of dialogism can introduce a new quality into political theory, allowing us to overcome the liberalism/communitarianism debate
  • Introduces a concept of ‘critical community’ – a dialogical, self-reflective community critical of its own tradition – which shows that collective identities can be constructed in critical dialogue with the tradition and values of community

Contemporary democracy is in crisis. People believe less and less in a system of democratic institutions that can cope with today's social problems. Leszek Koczanowicz sheds new light on this problem, using the ideas of M. M. Bakhtin and others to show that dialogue in democracy can transcend both antagonistic and consensual perspectives.

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Read the Introduction online for free (pdf)

Reviews

Drawing on the resources of the American pragmatist tradition, Bakhtin’s dialogic notion of interaction, and his own experiences in post-Communist Eastern Europe, the distinguished Polish political theorist Leszek Koczanowiz enters the current conversation about the nature of democracy with a new and arresting argument. Contesting wan proceduralism and the telos of deliberative consensus, he offers instead a model of a critical community that emerges out of the practices of everyday life and fosters the understanding of difference rather than the demand for full agreement.
Table of contents
Introduction
  1. Democracy and Everyday Life
    1. Pragmatism as a Response to the Crisis of Democracy
    2. George Herbert Mead’s Concept of Language as Dialogue
    3. George Herbert Mead: The Political, Democracy, and Everyday Life
    4. George Hebert Mead: The Self and Democracy – Between Conflict and Integration
    5. John Dewey: Individual, Community, and Democracy
    6. Conclusion: The Pragmatist Concept of Democracy and its Role in the Contemporary Debate on Democratic Society
  2. Dialogue, Carnival, Democracy: Mikhail Bakhtin and Political Theory
    1. Politics and Mikhail Bakhtin’s Notion of Language
    2. The utterance as a Unit of Language
    3. Ideology and the Utterance
    4. Understanding and the Utterance
    5. Dialogue, Understanding, and the Utterance
    6. Dialogue and the Social
    7. Carnival and Democracy
    8. Conclusion: Dialogue, Carnival, and Democracy
  3. Critical Community
    1. Democracy and Community
    2. Modernity and Community: A Genealogy
    3. Are Liberalism and Community Eternal Enemies?
    4. Communitarian Challenge: Community and Identity
    5. Creation, Self-creation, and Community
    6. Embodied Communities
    7. Critical Community
  4. Coda: Nonconsensual Democracy as a Political Form of Critical Community
    1. Democratic Community between Consensus and Disagreement
    2. Non-consensual Democracy: Dialogue, Solidarity and Democratic Politics
    3. Non-consensual Democracy: Dialogue and Understanding
    4. Non-consensual Democracy: Culture, Institutions and Understanding
Index
About the author

Leszek Koczanowicz

Leszek Koczanowicz is Professor of Philosophy and Political Science in the SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Wroclaw, Poland. He is the author of Anxiety and Lucidity: Reflections on Culture in Times of Unrest. Routledge, 2020, Politics of Dialogue: Non-Consensual Democracy and Critical Community, Edinburgh University Press, 2016, Politics of Time: Dynamics of Identity in Post-Communist Poland Berghahn Books, 2008, Analyses of Human Action (Wroclaw University Press, 1990), G.H. Mead (Wroclaw University Press, 1992), Individual - Activity - Society: The Concept of the Self in American Pragmatism (Institute of Philosophy and Sociology of Polish Academy of Science Press, 1994), Community and Emancipations. The Discussion of the Post-conventional Society (Lower Silesia University Press, 2005) and Politics of Time. Dynamics of Identity in Post-Communist Poland (Berghahn Books, 2008) [in English]. He is co-editor, with Beth J. Singer, of Democracy and Totalitarian Experience (Rodopi, 2005) [in English].