Edinburgh Studies in Ancient Persia

Kingship and Empire under the Achaemenids, Alexander the Great and the Early Seleucids

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About this book

Places Alexander the Great and his monarchical ideology within his Near-Eastern context

  • The first systematic, comparative analysis of the ideology of kingship and empire under the Achaemenids, Alexander the Great, and the early Seleucids.
  • Breaks traditional periodisation, offering new insights into long-term trends

This book offers the first systematic, comparative analysis of the ideology of kingship and empire under the Achaemenids, Alexander the Great and the early Seleucids. It explores key issues thematically such as legitimation, representations of empire and royal space. Through this method, Stephen Harrison breaks traditional periodisation offering new insights into long-term trends. The book challenges existing narratives about the relationship between the Achaemenids and their successors.

Rather than focusing on the mere facts of continuity and change, the study advocates for a more complex understanding of the Achaemenids’ impact on monarchical ideology under Alexander and the Seleucids. Harrison's comparative approach brings the three empires into dialogue with one another and thus treats them all equally through this lens. The methodology highlights the uniqueness of particular strategies deployed by different rulers and isolate ideas which were distinctively ‘Achaemenid’, ‘Alexandrine’ or ‘Seleucid’ as opposed merely to identifying monarchical commonalities.

Table of contents

Acknowledgements
Abbreviations
List of Figures


Introduction

1. Legitimating Conquest
2. Legitimating Royal Authority
3. Defining Empire
4. Visions of Empire
5. Royal Space

Conclusion

Bibliography

About the author

Stephen Harrison

Stephen Harrison is a Lecturer in Ancient History at Swansea University. Before moving to Swansea in 2016, he completed his PhD at the University of Cambridge. He is the author of Alexander the Great: Lives and Legacies (Reaktion Books, 2025), and the co-editor (with Dylan James) of Theorising Comparative History for the Ancient Mediterranean: Asking New Questions of Old Evidence (Liverpool University Press, 2025).

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